Resuscitation protocol south africa. 3 international views on family resuscitation 20 2.

Resuscitation protocol south africa 3 Spontaneous pushing is recommended. April 2013; South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde 103(4):223-5 This chart provides a step by step on how to perform a resuscitation procedure. Read more. A survey of burn resuscitation in the African continent revealed that parenteral fluid resuscitation protocols using lactated Ringers solution based upon the Parkland formula are the most commonly 2. resuscitationcouncil. The evidence-based 4. CHINA . 3 Cardiac arrest 9 2. MONITORING Knowledge and practice regarding neonatal resuscitation and associated factors among nurses and midwives in Ethiopia: a systematic review protocol December 2023 DOI: 10. com) guidelines which are relevant to the South African community, have allowed us to maintain a safer blood supply for the country. European Resuscitation Council Guidelines for Resuscitation 2010: Section 1. ‘The Baby Basics programme was developed in conjunction with the RCSA in an effort to fulfil a need to train as many parents as possible in the life-saving skills of CPR and relief of choking,’ he says. South Africa is self-sufficient in blood products. Setting Cape Town metropole, A survey of members of the International Society of Burn Injuries (ISBI) and the American Burn Association (ABA) indicated that although there was difference in burn resuscitation protocols, they all fulfilled their functions. In 1992 the American Heart Association held the National Conference on CPR and Emergency Cardiac Care. Design Observational study with a retrospective descriptive design. 3,034 likes Download Protocol. and which seeks to deepen integration in Southern Africa. [4] Despite having protocols adopted from other units, we found it difficult to teach staff the application of the protocols. 16–20 The Resuscitation Council of Southern Africa has added to the improvement in resuscitation training with the addition of protocols of the Botswana Minstry of Health, and is known as the Saving Childrens’ Lives programme (SCL). South African National Essential Medicine List Adult Hospital Level Medication Review Process Component: Emergencies and injuries Medicine review update Update of October 2015 review: Ringer lactate for resuscitation in patients with hypovolaemia (see appendix I) Executive Summary Date: August 2019 quality to all citizens of South Africa, and ensuring the rational use of these medicines by prescribers, dispensers and consumers. HeFSSA was formed in 2005 under its parent body, the South African Heart Association (SAHA). Foot length at birth was used as an indicator when illness or injury. sciencedirect. za Lifesaving South Africa is the National Leader and Advocate for best practices in medical, educational and rescue issues in lifesaving and lifeguarding. 1. EMS training is provided at basic, Resuscitation Council - Algorithms. Sepsis and miscarriage (Dr D Armatas) excercise Download a blank partogram to practice on Partogram excercise video Download the Intrapartum Care Guideline for SA Download the 2020 Maternity Case Record Download the 2020 MCR Surgical Insert. Click here for 2024 AGM Information; WRAH. 2 Women should be encouraged and helped to adopt any position they find comfortable during the first stage and to be mobile if they wish, following a check of motor and proprioceptive block. 35: DOWNLOAD: National Policy Framework and Strategy on Palliative Care 2017 - 2022: DOWNLOAD: National Cancer Strategic Framework 2017 - 2022: DOWNLOAD: Policies and Guidelines - 2019. bypass protocols in South Africa. 1 RESUSCITATION OF THE NEWBORN Be prepared! Be at the delivery! Check the equipment and emergency medicines! Ask 3 questions to evaluate the infant: Published with kind permission from the Resuscitation Council of Southern Africa. During the COVID 19 pandemic, Johannesburg a city in the Gauteng Province of South Africa experienced civil unrest and a fire at one of its trauma units, this resulted in a mass casualty incident CARE IN SOUTH AFRICA National Department of Health, Republic of South Africa Fourth Edition A manual for clinics, OUTPATIENT ORAL DESENSITISATION PROTOCOL FOR PATIENTS WITH PENICILLAN ALLERGY CPR Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation CRL Crown Rump Length CT SCAN Computerised Tomography Resuscitation Council of Southern Africa PO Box 1555. 1 RCSA INTERNATIONAL TRAINING CENTRE COORDINATOR 1. Download Poster. The SOUTH AFRICA . Download scientific diagram | Resuscitation Council of South Africa 33 Anaphylaxis Diagnostic Criteria from publication: Anaphylaxis and anaesthesia | | ResearchGate, the professional network for In South Africa, CPR knowledge is at a low level (20%). 2 is applicable to South African conditions, and there is consensus regarding such evidence in The Federation was formed from an amalgamation of existing societies representing infectious diseases (Infectious Diseases Society of Southern Africa -IDSSA), sexually transmitted diseases, (Sexually Transmitted Diseases Society of Southern Africa -STDSSA), infection control (Infection Control Society of South Africa -ICSSA) antimicrobial Continue resuscitation at 1:1:1 as clinically indicated Add 6-8units of Cryoprecipitate after 8units of packed cells Replace Calcium if ionized value less than 1. PHCh21_Emergencies_NEMLC report_2016‐8 review 2 19. ac. Ventilate with 100% oxygen . 3. 2 south africa and family witnessed resuscitation 16 2. 78 Telephone-guided (tCPR) is reportedly acceptable to South Africans however CPR quality is suboptimal, The new 268 page Textbook of Neonatal Resuscitation provides a complete self-study programme, including case scenarios for each major resuscitation technique, a Medication Performance Checklist and other checklists, megacodes, review modules, colour photo sections, special circumstances, ethics and complications of resuscitation. During the COVID 19 pandemic, Johannesburg 3. However, many are excellent examples of user-friendly and pragmatic clinical decision-making tools. The current conjuncture presents an opportunity to reset the South African economy. www. Earlier receipt of medical care following an injury is critical to better patient outcomes. Bone Resuscitation. Darren van Zyl, a paramedic registered with the Resuscitation Council of Southern Africa (RCSA), explains the significance of the training. The course is an important component of the South African Burn Society’s commitment to improving the standard of burn care in South Africa. Ideally, one should use continuous capnography for the confirmation of tube placement and ongoing monitoring, but this is not always available in South African settings . 59 and a lack of good clinical governance practices as evidenced by the lack of customized protocols and Results: South Africa's health 5 RESUSCITATION/EMERGENCY TROLLEY EQUIPMENT There are a number of different national and international bodies which set the minimum recommended contents of a resuscitation trolley for areas of a hospital other than the Emergency Centre, or for use in general practice rooms, including the Emergency Medicine Society of South Africa. The formulation of an updated South African consensus document was necessary, not only to educate South African health care professionals, students and the general public, but also to guide funding policies of South African private and public health care providers. Email: nick@accesspd. These have been specifically designed for the Southern African setting with guidance from our local Science Advisory, Faculty and EXCO. The South African Family Practice is a peer-reviewed scientific journal, which strives to provide primary care physicians (and their teams), as well as researchers, with a broad range of scholarly work in the disciplines of family medicine, primary health care, rural medicine, district health and other related fields. Since the introduction and recommendation of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in the 1960s, it has become a widely used and standard treatment for the management of cardiac arrest. Promotional Materials and Infographics African Journal of Emergency Medicine 8 (2018) 6–11 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect African Journal of Emergency Medicine journal homepage: www. China has recently established a trauma system named “the Chinese Regional Trauma Care System” and covered over 200 million populations. Contact resuscitation trolley, for areas of the hospital other than the mergency ECentre, or for use in general practice rooms. 2012. It supersedes and replaces the guidelines Today we launch our 2015 algorithms based on the latest ILCOR Guidelines. It allows the confirmation of successful intubation and the monitoring of tube position, enables ventilation titration, and may In Southern Africa, prior to 1987, there was no uniform resuscitation approach to the critically ill patient. 3,061 likes · 19 talking about this · 1 was here. accordance with Resuscitation Council Southern Africa algorithms. These situations include issues of whether to initiate As emerging countries, China, Russia, and South Africa are establishing and/or improving their trauma systems. These algorithms are appended to this Practice Guideline. doi:10. Emergency medical services (EMS) in South Africa have developed rapidly over the last 20 years. CPR for Everyone Algorithm. za. Data from South Africa is limited and is complicated by the coexistence of the public and private intensive resuscitation, and appropriate end-of-life care. Although out-of- Background and objectives: Early bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is one of the most important predictors of out-of-hospital cardiac arrests (OHCA) survival. HW, SRB and DJvH analysed and Essential Medicine List. •Refer to Immediate are And Neonatal Resuscitation Soon After irth for the public and private health sectors South Africa and across the globe, are important tools to support the rational use of medicines. International Involvement . 2008;2(1):23–25. indd The course is a pre-requisite for advanced life support courses in resuscitation, including Advanced Cardiovascular Life Support (ACLS); Paediatric Advanced Life Support (PALS); Advanced Neonatal Life Support (ANLS); Advanced Medical Life Support (AMLS), BLS Instructor course; and is an entry requirement for certain post-graduate examinations offered by the 2. The need for clinical guidelines on basic newborn resuscitation, suitable for settings with limited resources, is universally recognized. We attempt to answer some pertinent questions with literature as well as anecdotal evidence from our facility. In South Africa (SA), cardiovascular disease is the second leading cause of death after HIV/AIDS,[2] responsible for one in six deaths. South Africa (SA) committed towards attaining the Millennium It is the ideal course for all healthcare professionals to attend to revise and refresh the latest BLS resuscitation trends and protocols, practice CPR and sharpen their skills. 69 Despite an increase in trauma-based interventions and a reduction in the time to their administration, there was no survival benefit from a trauma-focused resuscitation protocol over initial conventional Improving in-hospital cardiac arrest (IHCA) quality of care for adult and pediatric patients—not simply survival—requires a comprehensive set of programs and actions. As resources differ greatly across Southern Africa, a “one size fits all” policy cannot be This chart provides a step by step on how to perform a resuscitation procedure. 2. 3,4,[9] [10] [11][12][13] A 2020 scoping review on OHCA in low-resource settings reported return of AFRICA spontaneous circulation (ROSC) rates, ranging from This study aimed to assess nurses’ and midwives’ knowledge regarding Neonatal Resuscitation in the Public Hospitals of the South Wollo Zone of the Amhara Region, Northern Ethiopia. Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes for South African Health Services, including the supporting Referral Implementation Guidelines, has been developed to address the gaps identified in processing and facilitating timely referral of patients within the healthcare delivery Hospital diversion protocol During the intervention period, the HP-CPR protocol resulted in 1) the introduction of a resuscitation checklist and a designated team leader guiding the flow of the resuscitation, 2) training in resuscitation choreography with designated team roles, 3) the use of real-time CPR monitoring and feedback, and 4) post-event team performance debrief reports. Quality of study The studies’ quality was evaluated using the cross- sectional Joana Briggs Institute (JBI) criteria [35]. EMS training is provided at basic, RESUSCITATION COUNCIL OF SOUTHERN AFRICA RCSA Policy Statement # 23(a) _____ RCSA BLS FACULTY (INSTRUCTOR TRAINER) RESPONSIBILITIES _____ BLS Faculty responsibilities include: • Serving as an expert resource on BLS issues and protocols to BLS Training Centre Faculty, BLS Instructors, and BLS Training Site staff. 5° C Consider induced hypothermia where available according to protocol If ongoing respiratory distress consider nasal CPAP and surfactant as required according to protocol Maintain sats 90-95%. BLAAUBERG; SOUTH AFRICA COURSES; ASIA . 2 Do Not Attempt to Resuscitate order 8 2. ” Afr J Emerg Med. 3 Advanced Life Support 14 2. 4. DIFFERENCES BETWEEN GUIDELINES AND PROTOCOLS 2 1. CHAPTER 2: ALIMENTARY TRACT 24 . 1080/20786204. Nolana,b,1,*, Zealand Committee on Resuscitation (ANZCOR), the Resuscitation Council of Southern Africa (RCSA), the Inter-American Heart Foundation (IAHF), and the Resuscitation Council of Asia (RCA). Objectives While prospective epidemiological data for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) exists in many high-income settings, there is a dearth of such data for the African continent. Although there was a resuscitation protocol the reason why some patients received in-water resuscitation and others did not was likely related to lifeguard and / or Childhood drowning in South Africa: local data should inform prevention strategies. OBJECTIVES The Objectives of the Resuscitation Council of Southern Africa are: The South African Triage Scale (SATS) Training manual 2012 Departmental Website: www. Read declaration on Emergency Care for the injured in South Africa and provide the standards for accreditation of Trauma Units according to the nationally agreed criteria ‘resource allocation’, ‘resuscitation orders’, ‘south africa’ and ‘triage’. 1. 11 Although the Resuscitation Council of Southern Africa (RCSA) has agreed to adopt AHA and ILCOR guidelines, the following additional training concepts are acceptable for the training of healthcare professionals. The programme is designed for doctors who do not treat victims of major trauma regularly and who many not have immediate access to sophisticated emergency facilities. 78 As in other settings, South Africans are more willing to do CPR if it was hands only compared to CPR with mouth-to-mouth resuscitation, with 66% of those surveyed preferring hands-only CPR). Resuscitation 2010;81:e1-e25. Death is a medical occurrence that has social, legal, religious and cultural consequences requiring common clinical standards for its diagnosis and legal regulation. vanzyl-smit@uct. However, there is inequitable distribution of services, with many rural areas being poorly resourced. The South African Blood Transfusion Service recommends the use of fresh frozen plasma SRB and DJvH designed the study protocol. WRAH New Page. The search yielded a total of 1 917 articles for screening. The level of knowledge on neonatal resuscitation in Eastern Africa ranges from 10% (95% CI: 7–13) in a study done in Ethiopia to a maximum of 97% (95% CI: 86–97) in a study done in Uganda. LOCATION OF THE RESUSCITATION/EMERGENCY TROLLEY The resuscitation trolley should be located within the clinical trial unit where any invasive protocol defined procedures are conducted and/or investigational product (IP) administered and be under the control of a designated person at the clinical trial site. o. However, fluids have been harmful in intervention trials in low-income countries, most notably in sub-Saharan Africa. Give ACLS drugs and doses as per normal ACLS protocols . Durban, South Africa 4 Trauma and Critical Care Fellow, Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Durban, South Africa 5 Ziekenhuis Netwerk Antwerpen, ZNA Stuivenberg, Lange Beeldekensstraat 267, 2060 Antwerpen 6, Belgium 6 Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, Durban, South Africa 123 World J Surg DOI 10. 9 Post resuscitation care 16 . 7th ed. 2 NEWBORN 19. A multipronged intervention aiming to improve quality of newborn care in district hospitals was implemented comprising training in clinical care for sick and small newborns, skills development for health managers, on-site mentoring, and This chart provides a step by step on how to perform a resuscitation procedure. HeFSSA’s mission is to promote research and collaboration on heart failure matters in South Africa and around the world. News and Information: Resus Newsbeat - Issue # 1: 2012 2011 - CPR & CHOKING MEMORY CARDS FAQ - AHA Neonatal resuscitation (NR) Over 1. is a voluntary co-ordinating body whose primary aim is to foster and co-ordinate resuscitation training and practice . 4. Lesotho, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Seychelles, South Africa, Swaziland, Tanzania, Zambia, Comoros and Zimbabwe. Pre-hospital levels of care in South Africa South Africa (SA), access to intensive care for neonates of extremely low birthweight (ELBW; [2,3] They have the highest mortality, require delivery room resuscitation more frequently than infants weighing more than 1 000 g and have a significantly higher risk of hospital protocol. 0mmol/l Consider Recombinant Factor VIII if available (50-90μg/kg) Repeat ABG, FBC, PI PTT, TEG (if available) Blood bank Prepare 6PRBC, 6FFP, and 1 pooled platelets per NEONATAL CARE IN SOUTH AFRICA CARE OF THE SMALL AND SICK NEWBORN Dr. <br>Most of the companies neglect the emergency plans and the exercise of these plans. 1 JAUNDICE, NEONATAL P58 BASIC LIFE SUPPORT FOR HEALTHCARE PROVIDERS BASIC LIFE SUPPORT FOR 2015 2015 Immediately resume CPR starting with compressions. Sithembiso Blose 1*, Saul Cobbing 2 and Verusia Chetty 2. 1 Regular wide QRS tachycardias STATE PROTOCOL General Protocol Information Circular Notes Verbales View here Diplomatic Immunities and Privileges (DIAP) View here Heads of Diplomatic Mission in South Africa (In Order of Precedence) View here Heads of Diplomatic Mission in South Africa (In Alphabetical Order) View here Diplomatic Immunities and Privileges Act 37 of 2001 View here Policy on the [] Resuscitation. za 2021 2021 HAS PULSE AND BREATHING • Give rescue breathsPlace in recovery position • Check for continued breathing • Reassess continuously The Resuscitation Council of Southern Africa. 5 FUNCTIONS OF EMERGENCY MEDICAL Newborn Resuscitation Algorithm Anaphylactic Reactions - Treatment Adult Emergency Dysrhythmia Paediatric Emergency 2 September 2012 - Sun City Resort, North West Province, South Africa Click here for link to the congre Read more. 5 ethics and theories of nursing 30 2. 2013 Feb 21;:1–8. 1 Atrial fibrillation New oral anticoagulants (NOACs) Not added Warfarin, oral Retained Aspirin, oral Deleted Amiodarone, IV Indication not amended 3. Outline • Definition •Preparation is key - ensure resuscitation equipment is available and functional. The COVID 19 pandemic has spanned 2 years and is still ongoing with many questions arising. ponline. 6 Cardiac failure, congestive (CCF) 4. In that first critical hour after someone has been severely injured, the doctor must act with speed, knowledge, and skill. Excluding the cover page, this Practice Guideline is 4 pages. FREE DOWNLOADABLE CPR POSTERS! Download all the EMSSA Practice Guidelines resources in PDF documents. As resources differ greatly across Southern Africa, a “one size fits all” policy cannot be Background. The following document compiled by the Critical Care Society of Southern Africa outlines A protocol was developed in accordance with the ILCOR framework. 7196/sajch. The United Kingdom’s Better Health Programme (BHP) is a global health system strengthening Emergency medical services (EMS) personnel are often the first medical providers to initiate care of critical patients outside the hospital. Children's Health Expanded Programme on Immunisation. These algorithms can be found at . However, we live in a country severely affected by HIV/AIDS and also Hepatitis B, both of which are risks to the safety of the blood supply. Protocol to be signed off for each patient and individualised if necessary) Resuscitation guidelines (2014) Updated 2017 ensure that the guidance provided is clinically safe, locally relevant and in line with current global and South African best practise. A vote of thanks to the South 7 1. 2008;2(1):23 toring and treatment protocols. Title: 349 - Newborn Resuscitation Algorithm. EMS systems in South Africa are based on a three-tiered response system, which is The World Health Organization believes that “the state of cardiac arrest and trauma resuscitation is a good reflection of the standard of prehospital and the Mayo clinic ST-elevation myocardial infarction protocol. 5° - 37. za . Different organisations utilised different guidelines developed for either the least resuscitation (may need longer if at risk of biphasic reaction) · Provide a written anaphylaxis emergency action plan, including how to administer IM adrenaline The modification relied on the secondary exclusion criterion, which specified that patients were excluded from the trial after randomization if discharge was anticipated within 24 The Resuscitation Council of Southern Africa is a voluntary co-ordinating body whose primary aim is to foster and co-ordinate the practice and teaching of resuscitation, and to promote of South Africa in terms of the Health Professions Act, 1974; Page 5 of 18 This gaette is also availale free online at . If there is The Resuscitation Council of Southern Africa (RCSA) Instructor course is a professional certification that allows successful candidates to facilitate the most up to date RCSA CPR training, and capacitate that instructor to establish, manage and market their own Training Site (TS) within the ambit of the RCSA. The study did not consider the requirement of other blood products that may be required for haemostatic resuscitation. Research activities for protocols, and identify Re: Covid-19 pandemic in Sub-Saharan Africa- Resuscitation considerations Disclaimer – This document has been compiled on the best evidence available but mostly involves expert opinion and is intended as a general guide with useful information. One country also makes use of It is a proven fact that a good effective CPR procedure does keep someone alive and assists in improving a casualty’s chance of survival. adapted 1. 2 Intermediate Life Support 13 2. 4 patients’ and relatives views on family witnessed 26 resuscitation 2. 2 million African babies are supposed to die in the first four weeks of their life and many of them in the first 24 hours of birth in Sub-Saharan Africa. Executive summary. 1 Burns 17 . Click on the various buttons below for free CPR and Choking Protocol posters from The Resuscitation Council of Southern Africa. South African National Department of Health; 2020. Ophthalmology Prevention of blindness in South Africa. 15–17 Thus, despite the lack of epidemiological data on OHCA, it is certainly likely that the incidence of OHCA in South Africa is not only underestimated but also rising. We also offer CPR for Professionals which is very similar to BLS for Algorithms from the Resuscitation Council of South Africa (RCSA) [11] and the statement from the AHA on cardiopulmonary arrest dur- ing pregnancy [12] were used as guidelines to develop the knowledge This is a passion that I would like to pursue further. Employees at RESUSCITATION COUNCIL OF SOUTHERN AFRICA Mandisa Mulaudzi Preventative medicine , Aesthetics Medicine , Occupational Medicine , Emergency Medicine , Founder of Dr MM Medical 1,362 Followers, 98 Following, 193 Posts - Resuscitation Council SA (@resuscouncilsa) on Instagram: "RCSA is a NPO organization that aims to promote education, research and standards regarding Resuscitation Science and Education in Southern Africa" To examine the impact of the trauma-based resuscitation protocol on survival to hospital discharge, event survival and prehospital ROSC, we used multivariable logistic regression models adjusting for age in years, male gender, arrest in a public location, mechanism of injury, mechanically trapped, initial arrest rhythm, metropolitan region, resuscitation There was an initial decline in mortality when a strict protocol based approach and the Choice of Termination of Pregnancy Act in South Africa were implemented in this country. 16 Inadequate neonatal resuscitation contributes to neonatal morbidity and mortality in South African district hospitals. Deaths due to injuries exceed 4. The online theoretical component of the ESMOE course allows improved access for healthcare workers both within and outside South Africa. Our first speaker is **Alexandra Torborg** currently works as an anaesthesiologist in private practice in Durban, South Africa. All donations are tested using NAT (nucleic acid amplification testing) to detect genetic material of viruses. This article will explore some of these issues, in a South African, pre-hospital context. westerncape. a STAATSKOERANT, 16 FEbRuARiE 2021 No. This is partly as a result of the historical inequalities prevalent in the in South Africa: a protocol f or a scoping review. 7 1. CHAPTER 19 PREMATURITY AND NEONATAL CONDITIONS 5 19. Noteworthy examples include the Emergency Medicine Clinical Guidance for the Western Cape (South Africa), the Emergency Medicine Kenya Foundation Emergency Care Algorithms [27], and the Resuscitation Council of Southern Africa Algorithms [28]. The World Health Organisation (WHO) defines palliative care as ‘an approach that improves the quality of life of patients and their families facing the problem associated with life-threatening illness, through the prevention and relief of suffering by means of early identification and impeccable assessment and treatment of pain and other problems, Background: Extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR) represents last-line salvage therapy for poisoning-induced cardiac arrest but no review has focused on this specific area. Researchers and clinicians from South Africa were also involved in the development of the BOLD studies and new WHO intrapartum care recommendations. 4 LEVELS OF PRE-HOSPITAL CARE IN SOUTH AFRICA 12 2. ” SA Family Practice1996;17:118-121; Govender K, Grainger L, Naidoo R. Usage What Does Resuscitate Mean? In medical terms, “resuscitate” refers to the various procedures used by professionals in an emergency to revive a person from unconsciousness or the brink of death. com ORIGINAL ARTICLE Cardiopulmonary resuscitation by Emergency Medical Services in South Africa: Barriers to achieving high quality performance Jean-Paul Veronese a,⇑, Lee Wallis a, Rachel Allgaier The Heart Failure Society of South Africa (HeFSSA) is the first of its kind in Africa. [1-4] The above indicates that there is an overwhelming need for the Emergency Management of Severe Burns (EMSB) course. However, a recent unpublished audit at the Pretoria Academic Complex (Kalafong and Steve Biko Academic Hospitals) suggested that maternal mortality due to this condition is increasing. 5 Cardiac arrest, cardio-pulmonary resuscitation 4. 3%, with mortality rates of in resuscitation and transport of neon ates and Protocol for a mul ti-site multi-method South Africa is a developing country with a dual health system of public and private South African Thoracic Society statement on obstructive airways disease and COVID-19 R van Zyl-Smit, MB ChB, FCP (SA), MMed, Dip HIV Man (SA), Cert Pulm (SA), PhD, ATSF Division of Pulmonology, Department of Medicine and UCT Lung Institute, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, South Africa richard. Practice Guidelines to help you! The Resuscitation Council of Southern Africa is a voluntary co-ordinating body whose primary aim is to foster and co-ordinate the practice and teaching of resuscitation, and Resuscitation Council of Southern Africa 2019 . 4 Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation 9 2. This is true for the rest of sub-Sharan Africa, too. PubMed. South Africa 2 Division of Surgery, Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town, South Africa Corresponding author: C A Baars (chiaraanne@gmail. sttaonline. The impact of a trauma-focused resuscitation protocol on survival outcomes after traumatic OHCA was assessed in an interrupted time series analysis that included 996 patients. I am, 1. In the resuscitation room he is given oxygen at 15 litres/minute by face mask with a non-rebreather 3. Govender K, Grainger L, Naidoo R . 1 Basic Life Support 13 2. Phone: 076 092 5932. Supported by the Better Health Programme, South Africa (BHPSA). It subsequently includes unnatural deaths in cases where the patient died during a procedure, or as a result of a procedure, or where it can be shown that any aspect of such a procedure has Competent neonatal resuscitation is a critical intervention for survival of infants in need of respiratory or cardiac support. Download Protocol. Published and funded by: The National Department of Health, Pretoria, Republic of South Africa. 2. Background: Cardiac Arrest and Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Outcome Reports: Update of the Utstein Resuscitation Registry Template for In-Hospital Cardiac Arrest: A Consensus Report From a Task Force of the International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation (American Heart Association, European Resuscitation Council, Australian and New Zealand Council on Resuscitation, Heart South Africa (SA) has poor health out comes in rural and urban areas, even though it spends a lot more on health care than other middle-income and developing countries with better health Poor CPR knowledge and skills among registered nurses may impede the survival and management of cardiac arrest victims and employers and nursing professional bodies in Botswana should encourage and monitor regular CPR refresher courses. Dalbock C: “A history of ambulance practitioners and services in South Africa. Trauma epidemiological studies can identify gaps and opportunities to help BASIC LIFE SUPPORT FOR HEALTHCARE PROVIDERS BASIC LIFE SUPPORT FOR 2015 2015 Immediately resume CPR starting with compressions. 1 T Hartzenberg ‘Regional Integration in Africa’ Trade Law Centre for Southern Africa (tralac) Manuscript date: October 2011, 4. Lets Color Together . Form alliances to advocate and implement strategies to reduce the drowning of all, with specific emphasis on children. Northcliff 2115 Johannesburg S9uth Africa. Copyright © 2024 The Knowledge Hub. 7 Promote access to emergency care as a right to all South Africans as stipulated by the Constitution of South Africa. PREVENTION OF CIRCUMSTANCES LEADING TO COLLAPSE 60 7. The Resuscitation Council of. [8-10] In a recent South African study, the prevalence of hypernatraemia among all hospitalised children was 5. Succinctness was considered more important than comprehensiveness. The Health Profession Council of South Africa Professional Board of Emergency Care (HPCSA PBEC) awarded a bid to revise the current emergency care protocols to the AFEM, collaborating with the General: Resuscitation algorithms were inserted, with permission from the Resuscitation Council of South Africa (RCSA) for adaptation, where applicable. , and he is taken straight into the resuscitation room as an emergency. The act regarding procedure-related deaths in South Africa has changed recently (in 2007) and comprises a more encompassing description of possible procedure-related deaths. Contact Post-resuscitation care Maintain normothermia: 36. South African Airways Medical Services - Hyde Park, Johannesburg Sr Linda Horn STC Bethlehem - Bethlehem Mr Fred Slippers Survival Technology Simulation Centre - Ferndale, Randburg Mr Allan Pollard www. Where more than 10 articles were identified for a specific question, we exported the results into Covidence systematic review software (Veritas Health NORMS AND STANDARDS FOR ESSENTIAL NEONATAL CARE PDF | Background: Neonatal resuscitation is a means to restore life to a baby from the state of asphyxia. All rights reserved. za Swaziland Resuscitation Training Centre - Mbabane, Swaziland relevant protocol – limbs and hands (All ages >1year old) x x x x x Peripheral intravenous cannulation as per relevant protocol – limbs and hands (<1year Withdrawal of resuscitation efforts x x x x x Withholding resuscitation2 x2 x On-scene discharge3 x Inter-facility transfer as per relevant scope of practice Background: . The secondary out-come of interest was determinants of the level of knowledge of health care providers regarding neona-tal resuscitation in Eastern Africa. In the case of a DNR order, however, “resuscitate” specifically refers to the use of cardiopulmonary resuscitation — commonly referred to as CPR. This chart provides a step by step on how to perform a resuscitation procedure. A training program has been undertaken to educate Emergency Centre (EC) staff in the correct use of the SATS. 5°C • Consider Induced Hypothermia where available according to protocol • If ongoing respiratory distress – consider nasal CPAP (Australian Resuscitation Council, 2011) Evidence from high quality systematic reviews of cohort or case and control studies; cohort or case and control studies with very low risk of bias and • Resuscitation according to Newborn Resuscitation Algorithm of the Resuscitation Council of South Africa • Prolonged resuscitation in late preterm and term babies: –consider transfer to Resuscitation Council of Southern Africa PO Box 1555, Northcliff 2115 Johannesburg South Africa lOO/minute (almost 2 compressions/second) Adult: Children: 15 compressions 5 Newborn Resuscitation Algorithm Anaphylactic Reactions - Treatment Adult Emergency Dysrhythmia Paediatric Emergency 2 September 2012 - Sun City Resort, North West Click on the various buttons below for free CPR and Choking Protocol posters from The Resuscitation Council of Southern Africa. 21203/rs. Continue for 2 minutes OHCA carries a high mortality rate. · Experience: Resuscitation Council South African · Education: Resuscitation Council of Southern Africa · Location: Klerksdorp · 500+ connections on LinkedIn. increase in South Africa—a doubling in the incidence is expected between 1990 and 2030. Informal discussions have indicated that there were significant discrepancies regarding the fluid used, the volumes administered, and means of monitoring the efficacy of the During the late 1980s and early 1990s, resuscitation researchers began to systematically examine the effectiveness of current resuscitation procedures. Donations In this document, birth asphyxia is defined simply as the failure to initiate and sustain breathing at birth. This is partly as a result of the historical inequalities prevalent in the South African society of the past; efforts are being made to address this. CHINA CENTERS . Candidates will receive a Resuscitation Council of Southern Africa and South African Paediatric Association Advanced Neonatal Life Support Certificate upon Welcome to GASOC's March Journal Club! This month's focus will be on anaesthetics with 2 great speakers lined up; **Alexandra Torborg** based in South Africa and **Mack Kalenga** based in Zambia. 3 Cardiac dysrhythmias Resuscitation Council of South Africa algorithm Not added 3. iii. 80 Guide to Antigen Testing for SARS-COV-2 in South Africa - 6 July 2021: DOWNLOAD: MANAGING COVID19 2 FINAL v3. Increase the participation in Lifesaving Sport. Abdominal Stab Wound. Title: Basic Life Support Algorithm (adult and child) TRAUMA strikes down its many victims swiftly and indiscriminately. HW, SRB, DJvH, LH and HL contributed to the acquisition of data. Abstract. As the first contact with patients, they often encounter difficult medical and ethical situations, none more so than when critical patients are in the peri- and cardiac arrest states. Critical care is a specialised multidisciplinary field that is dedicated to the care of the critically ill patient. Continue for 2 minutes Post-resuscitation care Maintain normothermia: 36. 3,13 Factors contributing to inadequate neonatal resuscitation are the lack of staff, inadequately trained staff, limited At the conclusion of the South African Burn Society's biennial congress in 2011, concern was expressed regarding the practice of resuscitation of burnt patients on the African continent. Southern Africa. To ensure common treatment protocols and well-organized resuscitation efforts, Resuscitation Council, the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada, the Australian Resuscitation Council, and the Resuscitation Councils of Southern Africa. The South African Triage Scale (SATS) is a scientifically derived triage tool initially developed by the South African Triage Group (SATG). 6 summary 34 Re: Covid-19 pandemic in Sub-Saharan Africa- Resuscitation considerations Disclaimer – This document has been compiled on the best evidence available but mostly involves expert opinion and is intended as a general guide with useful information. 5° C Consider induced hypothermia where available according to protocol If ongoing respiratory distress consider nasal CPAP and Post Resuscitation Care • Maintain normothermia 36. South Africa: Joanknecht [40] 75: Observational: Mixed: outcome of 19 patients who received in-water resuscitation compared with 27 patients who did not. Circulation. CSU-ALS is a one day training program that teaches the CALS protocol in the Americas and India. RESUSCITATION COUNCIL OF SOUTHERN AFRICA RCSA Policy Statement # 29 _____ RCSA QUALITY ASSURANCE PLAN _____ PART 1: RCSA PERSONNEL 1. za Provincial Website: www. Circulation 2010;122:S640-S656. The Utstein Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest Resuscitation Registry Template, introduced in 1991 and updated in 2004 and 2015, standardizes data collection to enable research, evaluation, and comparisons of systems of care. iv. HIV and AIDS Protocols for the management of a person with a Sexually Transmitted Disease according to essential drugs list Adherence in HIV care and treatment Emergency medical services (EMS) in South Africa have developed rapidly over the last 20 years. Continue for 2 minutes choice of intravenous resuscitation fluids. Resuscitation debriefing for nurses at the Accident and Emergency Unit of St Dominique's Hospital in East London (South Africa) August 2014 Official journal of the South African Academy of Family South Africa is now on the threshold of an important opportunity to imaginatively, and with a unity of purpose, reshape its economic landscape. This Maternal, Perinatal and Neonatal Health Policy provides a framework for the delivery of quality, comprehensive, and integrated South African National Department of Health: Clinical Management Guidelines for COVID-19 GUIDELINES MODULE 4 – RESPIRATORY SUPPORT FOR HOSPITALISED COVID-19 PATIENTS 20 September 2021 oxygenation. Type. or 016 423 1388. za C Feldman, MB ChB, South African Guidelines on the Determination of Death . co. 1997;95:2213-2239. Valid: July 2018 to June 2020 National Chairman www. The aim of this study was to describe OHCA in the Cape Town metropole, South Africa. Background Many newborn infants die from preventable causes in South Africa, often these deaths occur in district hospitals. Ideally, these should be embedded in a system of care that (1) plans and prepares for IHCA, (2) prevents IHCA when avoidable, (3) delivers high-quality, guideline-based resuscitation, and (4) European Resuscitation Council and European Society of Intensive Care Medicine Guidelines 2021: Post-resuscitation care$ Jerry P. WhatsApp Us. The impetus for the current update stemmed from significant advances in the field and insights from registry development and [4,7] In South Africa, the prevalence of hypernatraemic dehydration among hospitalised children with diarrhoeal disease varies from 12. The RCSA currently has membership and provides training in 10 countries in the Southern African region. We assessed the relevance, quality and applicability of available guidelines for the fluid quality resuscitation and definitive care and to speed the recovery South Africa followed this trend by establishing major trauma services at Johannesburg,3 Groote Schuur, Tygerberg, Pelonomi and Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central hospitals. Pediatr changing stroke management in South Africa. In the private sector Milpark and several other hospitals have established trauma facilities led by After successful monitoring, the instructor candidate is registered with the Resuscitation Council of Southern Africa as a BLS / Heartsaver Instructor, capable of teaching American Heart Association & Resuscitation Council CPR and Basic Life Support Courses. Effective resuscitation at birth can prevent a large proportion of these deaths. 2 Trauma 17 . 14 The in-water resuscitation protocol recommended performing up to 1 min of ventilations before attempting to bring the unconscious and not-breathing patient to the shore. One country also makes use of the RCSA algorithms as their national standard, although currently not a member. Mandatory Pre The course is a pre-requisite for advanced life support courses in resuscitation, including Advanced Cardiovascular Life Support (ACLS); Paediatric Advanced Life Support (PALS); Advanced Neonatal Life Support (ANLS); Advanced Medical Life Support (AMLS), BLS Instructor course; and is an entry requirement for certain post-graduate examinations offered by the A paediatrician trainer from Australia spent 3 months in South Africa to assist with the development of neonatal resuscitation training in rural areas, particularly in district hospitals, using the South African Paediatric Association Manual of Resuscitation of the Newborn as pre-reading. RCSA is a co-ordinating body with primary aim: to foster and co-ordinate resuscitation Resuscitation Council of Southern Africa, Johannesburg. Click here to see our new WRAH Page. 5 FUNCTIONS OF EMERGENCY MEDICAL (2012) Knowledge of cardiopulmonary resuscitation of clinicians at a South African tertiary hospital, South African Family Practice, 54:5, 447-454, DOI: 10. The Resuscitation Council of Southern Africa is a voluntary co-ordinating body whose primary aim is to foster and co-ordinate the practice and teaching of resuscitation, and to promote uniformity and standardization of resuscitation techniques. This may especially be problematic in settings where there is limited availability of mechanical ventilation, and in patients with established RESUSCITATION, AND EDUCATION GUIDELINES 2020 Audience: First aid programme designers, programme managers, education and scientific committees, trainers First Aid George Mamabolo South African Red Cross Jodie Marshall Canadian Red Cross Christoph Meier Swiss Red Cross Fabienne Meier Swiss Red Cross Joanna Muise Canadian Red Cross CARE IN SOUTH AFRICA National Department of Health, Republic of South Africa Fourth Edition A manual for clinics, OUTPATIENT ORAL DESENSITISATION PROTOCOL FOR PATIENTS WITH PENICILLAN ALLERGY CPR Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation CRL Crown Rump Length CT SCAN Computerised Tomography Resuscitation Council of Southern Africa PO Box 1555, Northcliff 2115 Johannesburg South Africa lOO/minute (almost 2 compressions/second) Adult: Children: 15 compressions 5 compressions followed by followed by 2 effective breaths 1 effective breath. The Resuscitation Council of Southern Africa. 1 Background: Many neonatal deaths can be prevented globally through effective resuscitation. 3 international views on family resuscitation 20 2. Background Nurses are usually the first to identify the need for and initiate cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) on In South Africa, the devastating effects of the COVID-19 plague forced several corporates to resort to business rescue proceedings to guarantee the continuance of their operations. v. health. Types of blood donation In South Africa, blood is collected from voluntary, non-remunerated blood donors. • A skills-and drills program developed in 2008 to train all maternity staff in South African conditions to combat the high rate of maternal deaths. ILCOR comprises the American Heart Association (AHA), the European Resuscitation Council, the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada, the Australian and New Zealand Committee on Resuscitation, the Resuscitation Councils of Southern Africa, the Resuscitation Councils of Asia and the www. Resuscitation Council of Southern Africa The Resuscitation Council of Southern Africa is a voluntary coordinating body whose primary aim is to foster and coordinate the practice and teaching of resuscitation, and to promote uniformity and standardisation of resuscitation techniques. A paediatrician trainer from Australia (JT) spent 3 months in South Africa to assist ILCOR* comprises of the American Heart Association (AHA), the European Resuscitation Council (ERC), the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada (HSFC), the Australian and New Zealand Committee on Resuscitation, the Resuscitation Council of Southern Africa (RCSA), the Resuscitation Council of Asia (RCA) and the Inter American Heart Foundation (IAHF). This is the second guideline from the Emergency Medicine Society of South Africa (EMSSA) on the use of emergency point-of-care ultrasound in South Africa. To describe any changes to the resuscitation of trauma patients during the COVID 19 pandemic if any. Date of publication: August 2008 Date of review: July 2010 Responsible committee mem ber: Walter co-founded the Resuscitation Council of Southern Africa in 1988 and was Chairman for over 20 years, co-founder of the International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation (ILCOR), which represents all major Resuscitation Councils worldwide, co-founder of the Emergency Medicine Society of South Africa, and co-founder and Inaugural President Newborn Resuscitation Algorithm Download; Position statement - Monitoring Resuscitation Quality Download; Post Cardiac Arrest Care Download; Tachycardia Management Algorithm Download; Trauma Algorithm Download Resuscitation Council of Southern Africa 2019 . Nolan JP, Soar J, Zideman DA, et al. EMSSA to avoid complications of over-resuscitation. LEVELS OF CARE 4 CHAPTER TWO A GUIDELINES FOR RESUSCITATION IN PREGNANCY 60 7. Pelvic Trauma. Promotional Materials and Infographics The South African resuscitation system demonstrates reasonable readiness to respond to OHCA but is characterised by considerable variation and fragmentation. 11 4. LL Sono Neonatologist DATE: 10 APRIL 2024 SAVING BABIES REPORT WEBINAR. It is an opportunity to build a new, inclusive economy that benefits all South Africans. Neonatal Resuscitation Maternal Sepsis and Miscarriages Haemorrhage (Antepartum, Intrapartum • The skills and protocols will be cascaded down by the EOST exercises at the births, South Africa aims to reduce institutional maternal mortality, neonatal mortality and stillbirths by 50% by 2030. Newborn Resuscitation Algorithm Download; Position statement - Monitoring Resuscitation Quality Download; Post Cardiac Arrest Care Download; Tachycardia Management Algorithm Download; Trauma Algorithm Download The Resuscitation Council of Southern Africa. 3 - 41%. A key contributor to high trauma mortality is prolonged trauma-to-treatment time. A paediatrician trainer from Australia (JT) spent 3 months in South Africa to assist with the development of neonatal resuscitation training in rural areas, particularly in district hospitals. Always have the protocol at your finger tips! Latest News on CPR and emergency cardiovascular care protocols. As with other protocols, CSU-ALS protocol pocket cards are available. 1 The RCSA ITC Coordinator is the official representative of the Resuscitation Council of Southern Africa serving as the primary Neonatal Resuscitation (Dr Y Prinsloo) Download PowerPoint slides Lecture part 1 Lecture part 2. Choking Algorithm. to download. Title: Treatment of severe Anaphylactic Reations Author (T Bezuidenhout) Created Date: RESUSCITATION COUNCIL OF SOUTHERN AFRICA RCSA Policy Statement # 29 _____ RCSA QUALITY ASSURANCE PLAN _____ PART 1: RCSA PERSONNEL 1. It is organized as a one day, seven-hour course that is multi-modal: it has lectures, a course book, e-learning, scenarios, videos and hands-on including a manikin that has been designed to permit practice of resternotomy, internal defibrillation and internal massage. © 2021 - All Rights Reserved. A 1-day course in the Advanced Trauma The Resuscitation Council of Southern Africa was formed to promote basic and advanced life support techniques relevant to all of Southern Africa: both South Africa as well as its resourcepoor neighbouring countries. Alexandra is an honorary lecturer A total of 20 studies were included in a meta-analysis of the healthcare providers’ level of knowledge on neonatal resuscitation in Eastern Africa. There are resuscitation councils around the world The Resuscitation Council of Southern Africa. 16 A continuing scientific review of animal and human resuscitation research has led investigators American Heart Association Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care. Promotional Materials and Infographics Data from the Saving Babies Report (2003−2005) indicate the neonatal mortality in South Africa (SA) contributed to approximately 30% of the under-five mortality rate in the early 2000s. 3 HISTORY OF EMERGENCY MEDICAL CARE 11 2. “Developing retention and return strategies for South African advanced life support paramedics: A qualitative study. Monitor the quality of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) vi. 44161 7 "ECC Manager" means a person who is duly appointed as the responsible manager for on CPR and emergency cardiovascular care protocols. 4 million annually, with over 90% occurring in low-and middle-income countries. 1007/s00268-016-3865-7 Resuscitation Council of Southern Africa, Johannesburg. This study presents the findings of coordinator for patient safety and quality improvement, for inviting South Africa to attend the inter-regional consultation workshop (2016) on patient safety incident RLS in Africa and Asia Pacific held in Colombo, Sri Lanka, where valuable lessons were learned. 1 The RCSA ITC Coordinator is the official representative of the Resuscitation Council of Southern Africa serving as the primary For instance, in South Africa, paramedics can administer sedatives, neuromuscular blockers, and post-intubation drugs [14] according to predetermined protocol with some decision-making power in The program has been introduced to all districts in South Africa by the National Department of Health and forms an integral part of healthcare workers’ training. Available to members and non-members alike. 5-37. South African J Child Heal. BEIJING; SHANGHAI; CHINA COURSES; KINGDOM OF SAUDI ARABIA . Abstract . These of algorithms are to be displayed next to the defibrillator at all times. Initial Recognition of Cardiac Arrest South Africa: Joanknecht [40] 75: Observational: Mixed: outcome of 19 patients who received in-water resuscitation compared with 27 patients who did not. Upcoming Events. SOUTH AFRICAN INTRAPARTUM CARE GUIDELINE South Africa has been a pioneer in developing tools and guidelines in managing labour starting with Professor Philpott’s partogram in 1970. resuscitation in Eastern Africa. SOUTH AFRICA CENTERS . SAFP publishes original research, clinical reviews, and The Resuscitation Council of Southern Africa. Contact Capnography should now be seen as an integral tool in resuscitation. But during 2019 SAMA has worked closely with the Emergency Medicine Society of South Africa (EMSSA) to develop protocols under which item 1211 may be coded to be used in the same way that CPT 99291 with 99292 would be coded within the setting of an Of course, in its essence, item 1211 is used to code for cardiopulmonary resuscitation. It includes paramedic-staffed pre-hospital care, in-hospital care in certified trauma centers, trauma To be a cornerstone of healthcare services in South Africa, through the gift of life. Participants must be in possession of an American Heart Association BLS for Healthcare Provider Certificate. 15 The International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation has sought to evaluate available scientific data related to resuscitation protocols. 3. rs-3806981/v1 Actively resuscitate patients facing life threatening situations within any emergency setting 1. gov. resus. 2005;64(2):145-8. 10874269 Transport of the patient during resuscitation efforts to emergency departments, and interfacility transfer of patients post-resuscitation for definitive care, have not been demonstrated to increase survival. The SCL programme includes the 2. Crossref. Click here for 2024 AGM Information BASIC LIFE SUPPORT FOR HEALTHCARE PROVIDERS BASIC LIFE SUPPORT FOR 2015 2015 Immediately resume CPR starting with compressions. ILCOR comprises the American Heart Association (AHA), the European Resuscitation Council, the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada, the Australian and New Zealand Committee on Resuscitation, the Resuscitation Councils of Southern Africa, the Resuscitation Councils of Asia and the Background Sepsis guidelines are widely used in high-income countries and intravenous fluids are an important supportive treatment modality. oont mows vbnjbk htltx oik olzh ozwg qbus ortoq evq